| January 13, 2002
http://www.washtimes.com/national/20020113-93650984.htm
September 11 firefighters face respiratory problems
NEW YORK (AP) —
"..Many firefighters who raced to save victims of the September 11 World Trade Center attack are now facing their own health problems because of the contaminated air at the disaster site.
Some have asthma. Others have troubles ranging from a persistent cough to diminished lung capacity that can interfere with their physically demanding jobs. A few hundred are on medical leave or working light duty because of respiratory illness.
It's too soon to tell how many firefighters will be permanently disabled and forced to retire because of the respiratory problems, said Fire Department spokesman Frank Gribbon. But so far about 30 firefighters have started the retirement process because of the problems after working at the trade center disaster, which either caused their lung ailments or made prior ones worse, Mr. Gribbon said.
Apart from those with current symptoms, medical experts say some firefighters and other ground-zero workers may be at risk of developing cancer decades from now.
One attorney said he has filed legal documents on behalf of more than 700 firefighters with respiratory symptoms to preserve their right to sue the city later on.
Many firefighters who participated in the rescue effort are easily winded, suffer from chronic cough or have developed symptoms of asthma, said Tom Manley, health and safety officer for the Uniformed Firefighters Association.
Some on medical leave may not be able to return to their old jobs, he said.
"You can't be fighting fires with asthma," said Mr. Manley, a firefighter for 19 years. "Smoke irritates asthma severely. And when you climb stairs, you are shot by the time you get up there. You're going to be out of wind."
One fourth-generation firefighter, who worked at the trade center site 18 hours a day for the first three days after the disaster and then every other day for about a week, said his first signs of breathing trouble appeared about a month later.
He noticed he became easily winded when exercising or doing job-related activities like climbing tall ladders. "I knew there was something wrong," he said. "I was getting tired too quickly."
The man, who asked not to be identified because he thought his superiors would disapprove of his talking to the press, said he went to a Fire Department doctor for a checkup. The doctor gave him medicine, and the department put him on medical leave and told him to limit his exercise.
A few weeks ago, he started getting congested with a gritty phlegm. He said his doctor told him it was a sign his problem is clearing up. "I can live with that for now," he said.
But there's also the dry, raspy cough he has had since the first week after the disaster. "It's always there," although the severity comes and goes, he said. Once or twice a week "your lungs hurt from coughing; you get a pain in your back."
Mr. Manley, who was at the trade center when the towers collapsed, also continues to be nagged by the so-called World Trade Center cough.
"In the mornings it's heavy," he said. "It feels like a powder on the back of your throat."
Apart from the cough, "you can't take a deep breath sometimes," he said. He said he has been helped by an inhaler and medication. Mr. Gribbon said many firefighters with persistent coughs are on the job and improving with treatment.
Michael Barasch, the attorney who has filed the legal notices on behalf of firefighters, said one fireman who used to run marathons now finds he can't even carry his 3-year-old daughter up the stairs because of lung disease..."
http://www.nypost.com/news/regionalnews/8669.htm
DOWNTOWNERS WORRIED SICK
By DAVID SEIFMAN and TODD VENEZIA
DRAINED BATTERY:
Battery Park resident Ilona Kloupte says she suffers physically and mentally since the World Trade Center tragedy.
- NYP: D. Halasy
January 12, 2002 --
"..A report released yesterday shows the attacks of Sept. 11 had a more profound effect on the residents of lower Manhattan than previously acknowledged by city officials.
The study, conducted seven weeks after the World Trade Center strike, found nearly 40 percent of people who live near ground zero reported symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder.
From Oct. 25, 2001, to Nov. 1, 2001, probers from the city Health Department and the Centers for Disease Control went door to door in Battery Park City, Southbridge Towers and Independence Plaza, questioning more than 400 residents.
The data show many people displaying telltale symptoms of post-traumatic stress - including emotional numbness, depression, sleep loss, feelings of guilt, shaking and even seizures.
Meanwhile, nearly 50 percent of residents showed signs of physical distress - such as coughs, hives, eye irritation, runny noses - linked to the debris cloud and fires that burned for months after the collapse.
"Residents of lower Manhattan are worried about their health and safety," the study said. "The high proportion of the population experiencing symptoms likely to be related to respiratory irritants contributes to this concern.
"Second, the majority of households have not been cleaned according to recommendations, possibly increasing the exposure to respiratory irritants."
The 11-page report was dated Dec. 26, 2001, but wasn't released until yesterday. In December, Rudy Giuliani was mayor and Neal Cohen was the health commissioner, who, nearly every day, assured residents that the air downtown was safe.
The study was released to local civic groups at the end of December, officials said, but released to the press only yesterday.
It is not known if some of the report's findings are still accurate, including the findings that 40 percent of residents did not have their homes properly cleaned and that only 28 percent of those traumatized have sought counseling.
The report drew a strong reaction from City Councilman Alan Gerson, who represents lower Manhattan.
"It is serious, and it confirms everything I and other community and downtown elected officials have been screaming about for the last month," he said..."
Edited 1/13/02 4:45:22 AM ET by EWING2001 |